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Definition: The term diagnosis refers to the process of evaluating troubled teen problems and symptoms and naming them based on information that has been extensively researched. Coming up with a specific diagnosis helps mental health professionals identify and discuss what a teen is experiencing. It also helps in understanding what is causing the symptoms and what treatment methods will be most effective.
The official listing of diagnostic terms is compiled into a book titled the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. The process of making a diagnosis for mental health problems is an important one as it helps distinguish between other types of problems, such as drug use or a physical disease. Diagnosis give direction to treatment in its early stages and can be changed or refined as treatment progresses.
For example, a teen struggling with sad feelings and lack of motivation may be diagnosed with major depression, bi-polar disorder (defined by extreme mood shifts) or a milder form of depression. Each diagnosis would be treated differently, such as what medication may work best or how much supervision is needed.
Parents are encouraged to ask about and discuss their teens’ diagnosis in order to better understand the problems and challenges the teen is facing.
Quick Links: Mental Health Terms Used in Treating Troubled Teens | Trouble Teens Articles | Quiz Is Your Teen At-Risk?